Chewing ability and quality of life in an 80‐year‐old population
Identifieur interne : 006F94 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 006F93; suivant : 006F95Chewing ability and quality of life in an 80‐year‐old population
Auteurs : Y. Takata ; T. Ansai [Japon] ; S. Awano [Japon] ; M. Fukuhara ; K. Sonoki ; M. Wakisaka ; K. Fujisawa ; S. Akifusa [Japon] ; T. Takehara [Japon]Source :
- Journal of Oral Rehabilitation [ 0305-182X ] ; 2006-05.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- topic : Collectivité rurale.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Blackwell publishing, Chewable, Chewable foods, Community dent, Daily life, Dent, Dent health, Dental examination, Dentition status, Elderly patients, Elderly people, Elderly persons, Fukuoka prefecture, Functional status, Gender difference, Gender difference spouse status, Health assessment index, Health promotion, Life satisfaction, Logistic, Logistic regression analysis, Longitudinal study, Masticatory function, Negative mood, Nutritional status, Older people, Oral conditions, Oral disorders, Oral health, Oral health impact, Oral rehabil, Oral rehabilitation, Oral status, Physical activity, Physical condition, Poor dentition status, Present study, Public health dent, Rural community, Social interactions, Tooth loss, World health organization.
- Teeft :
- Blackwell publishing, Chewable, Chewable foods, Community dent, Daily life, Dent, Dent health, Dental examination, Dentition status, Elderly patients, Elderly people, Elderly persons, Fukuoka prefecture, Functional status, Gender difference, Gender difference spouse status, Health assessment index, Health promotion, Life satisfaction, Logistic, Logistic regression analysis, Longitudinal study, Masticatory function, Negative mood, Nutritional status, Older people, Oral conditions, Oral disorders, Oral health, Oral health impact, Oral rehabil, Oral rehabilitation, Oral status, Physical activity, Physical condition, Poor dentition status, Present study, Public health dent, Rural community, Social interactions, Tooth loss, World health organization.
Abstract
summary As quality of life (QOL) could be influenced by oral status in the elderly, we examined whether chewing ability or number of teeth affected QOL in 80‐year olds. A cross‐sectional survey included dental examination, chewing self‐assessment, and a QOL questionnaire. A total of 823 people who were 80 years old participated in this study. QOL was assessed in terms of satisfaction with physical condition, meals, daily living and social interactions, and with face‐scale scores. After adjustment for gender, spouse and activities of daily living, dissatisfaction with social interactions was 3·9 times more prevalent in individuals able to chew four foods or fewer than in those chewing 15. Dissatisfaction with physical condition, meals and daily living, and poor face‐scale scores, were 2·7, 2·4, 3·4, and 2·4 times more prevalent, respectively, in subjects chewing four foods or fewer. The number of teeth showed little effect. In conclusion, self‐assessed chewing ability but not number of teeth was associated with QOL in 80‐year‐old subjects.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2005.01567.x
Affiliations:
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A cross‐sectional survey included dental examination, chewing self‐assessment, and a QOL questionnaire. A total of 823 people who were 80 years old participated in this study. QOL was assessed in terms of satisfaction with physical condition, meals, daily living and social interactions, and with face‐scale scores. After adjustment for gender, spouse and activities of daily living, dissatisfaction with social interactions was 3·9 times more prevalent in individuals able to chew four foods or fewer than in those chewing 15. Dissatisfaction with physical condition, meals and daily living, and poor face‐scale scores, were 2·7, 2·4, 3·4, and 2·4 times more prevalent, respectively, in subjects chewing four foods or fewer. The number of teeth showed little effect. In conclusion, self‐assessed chewing ability but not number of teeth was associated with QOL in 80‐year‐old subjects.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Japon</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Fujisawa, K" sort="Fujisawa, K" uniqKey="Fujisawa K" first="K." last="Fujisawa">K. Fujisawa</name><name sortKey="Fukuhara, M" sort="Fukuhara, M" uniqKey="Fukuhara M" first="M." last="Fukuhara">M. Fukuhara</name><name sortKey="Sonoki, K" sort="Sonoki, K" uniqKey="Sonoki K" first="K." last="Sonoki">K. Sonoki</name><name sortKey="Takata, Y" sort="Takata, Y" uniqKey="Takata Y" first="Y." last="Takata">Y. Takata</name><name sortKey="Wakisaka, M" sort="Wakisaka, M" uniqKey="Wakisaka M" first="M." last="Wakisaka">M. Wakisaka</name></noCountry><country name="Japon"><noRegion><name sortKey="Ansai, T" sort="Ansai, T" uniqKey="Ansai T" first="T." last="Ansai">T. Ansai</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Akifusa, S" sort="Akifusa, S" uniqKey="Akifusa S" first="S." last="Akifusa">S. Akifusa</name><name sortKey="Awano, S" sort="Awano, S" uniqKey="Awano S" first="S." last="Awano">S. Awano</name><name sortKey="Takehara, T" sort="Takehara, T" uniqKey="Takehara T" first="T." last="Takehara">T. Takehara</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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